<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1688-4809</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Veterinaria (Montevideo)]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Veterinaria (Montev.)]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1688-4809</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Sociedad de Medicina Veterinaria del Uruguay]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1688-48092025000101101</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29155/vet.61.223.1</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Autoría en artículos científicos: estándares internacionales y criterios éticos]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Authorship in scientific articles: international standards and ethical criterio]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[Autoria em artigos científicos: padrões internacionais e critérios éticos]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ungerfeld]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Rodolfo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ortigues-Marty]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Isabelle]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de la República Facultad de Veterinaria Departamento de Biociencias Veterinarias]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Uruguay</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Université Clermont Auvergne, VetAgro Sup Institut National de Recherche pour l&#8217;Agriculture, l&#8217;Alimentation et l&#8217;Environnement (INRAE) Unité Mixte de Recherche sur les Herbivores]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>France</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>61</volume>
<numero>223</numero>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.edu.uy/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1688-48092025000101101&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.edu.uy/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1688-48092025000101101&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.edu.uy/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1688-48092025000101101&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: El artículo presenta los criterios aceptados internacionalmente para definir las autorías en los artículos científicos y cómo estos criterios se fueron estandarizando a lo largo del tiempo. Se presentan los criterios considerados por el Comité Internacional de Editores de Revistas Médicas (ICMJE) y se discute qué justifica y qué no justifica la autoría en un artículo científico. Se analiza cómo las colaboraciones entre grupos de investigación o los roles que cumple cada integrante de un equipo pueden afectar o desvirtuar estas definiciones, aunque esto no debería ocurrir desde que existen criterios fijados por cada revista. Las contribuciones de cada autor, establecidas a través de una taxonomía explícita, respaldan la determinación de las autorías. Es importante diferenciar los roles de colaboradores o de integrantes del equipo del de autores de un artículo científico. Entre otros aspectos, la autoría implica asumir la responsabilidad integral del contenido del artículo. Por último, se diferencia lo que son responsabilidades como autor de los derechos de autoría. Se plantean la responsabilidad que implica la definición de las autorías y cómo la definición de estas debe respaldar éticamente el trabajo de investigación.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: The article presents the internationally accepted criteria for defining authorship in scientific articles and how these criteria have been standardized over time. The requirements the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) considers are presented, and what justifies and does not justify authorship in a scientific article is discussed. It analyses how aspects such as collaborations between research groups or the roles played by each team member can affect or distort these definitions. However, this should not occur since each journal defines criteria. The contributions of each author, determined through an explicit taxonomy, support the definition of authorship. It is essential to differentiate the roles of collaborators, or team members, from those of authors of a scientific article. Among other aspects, authorship implies assuming full responsibility for the article's content. Finally, a distinction is made between the responsibilities of an author and the author&#8217;s copyright. The responsibility implied by the definition of authorship is raised, and how the definition of authorship should ethically support the research work.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[Resumo: O artigo apresenta os critérios internacionalmente aceitos para definição de autoria em artigos científicos e como esses critérios foram padronizados ao longo do tempo. São apresentados os critérios considerados pelo International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) e discutido o que justifica ou não a autoria em um artigo científico. Analisa-se como aspectos como as colaborações entre grupos de pesquisa ou os papéis desempenhados por cada membro de uma equipe podem afetar ou distorcer essas definições, embora isso não deva acontecer, pois existem critérios definidos por cada revista. As contribuições de cada autor, definidas através de uma taxonomia explícita, apoiam a definição de autoria. É importante diferenciar os papéis dos colaboradores, ou membros da equipe, daqueles dos autores de um artigo científico. Entre outros aspectos, a autoria implica assumir total responsabilidade pelo conteúdo do artigo. Por último, as responsabilidades como autor são diferenciadas dos direitos de autoria. É levantada a responsabilidade implícita na definição de autoria e como a sua definição deve respaldar eticamente o trabalho de pesquisa.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Publicación científica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Investigador]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Comunicación científica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Ética en autoría]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Evaluación de la investigación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Scientific publication]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Researcher]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Scientific communication]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Ethics in authorship]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Research evaluation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Publicação científica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Pesquisador]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Comunicação científica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Ética na autoria]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Avaliação de pesquisa.]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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</article>
