<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2301-1254</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Anales de la Facultad de Medicina]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Anfamed]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2301-1254</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad de la República. Facultad de Medicina]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2301-12542023000101405</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25184/anfamed2023v10n1a11</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Braquimetatarsia. Propuesta de tratamiento en base a técnicas de alargamiento. A propósito de dos casos.]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Brachymetatarsia. Treatment proposal based on lengthening techniques. About two cases.]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[Braquimetatarsia. Proposta de tratamento baseada em técnicas de alongamento. Sobre dois casos.]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Escardó]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Julia]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Núñez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Alejandra]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bianchi]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Gottardo]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de la República Facultad de Medicina Clínica de Ortopedia y Traumatología]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Montevideo ]]></addr-line>
<country>Uruguay</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de la República Facultad de Medicina Clínica de Ortopedia y Traumatología]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Montevideo ]]></addr-line>
<country>Uruguay</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de la República Facultad de Medicina Clínica de Ortopedia y Traumatología]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Montevideo ]]></addr-line>
<country>Uruguay</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>10</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.edu.uy/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2301-12542023000101405&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.edu.uy/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2301-12542023000101405&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.edu.uy/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2301-12542023000101405&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen Braquimetatarsia es el acortamiento anormal de uno o más metatarsianos. Tiene una incidencia de 0.02%-0.05% predominando en mujeres de 25 a 1. En un 72% puede ser bilateral. La etiología no es clara pero se plantea el cierre prematuro de la fisis dando un retardo en el crecimiento. La mayoría de las veces presenta síntomas causados por alteración en la mecánica de la parábola metatarsal como dolor e hiperqueratosis. Puede existir metatarsalgia y agregar en la evolución desviaciones digitales adicionales. El principal motivo de consulta es estético. El objetivo del reporte es mostrar dos técnicas quirúrgicas y los resultados clínicos correspondientes usando el score AOFAS, además de los resultados imágenológicos con hasta 5 años de seguimiento. Se describen dos pacientes y se analizan dos técnicas quirúrgicas diferentes para alargar los metatarsianos. Se trata de alargamientos agudos con interposición de injerto intercalar, en un caso mediante el procedimiento de Sandro Gianini con injerto de cresta ilíaca y en el otro con injerto de metatarsiano adyacente con modificación de la longitud del segundo y tercer metatarsiano restituyendo en ambos casos la parábola metatarsal. Obtuvimos buenos resultados al igual que series numerosas pudiendo recomendarse en casos similares.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Brachymetarsal is the abnormal shortening of one or more metatarsals. It has an incidence of 0.02%-0.05%, predominantly in women from 25 to 1. In 72% it can be bilateral. The etiology is not clear, but premature closure of the physis is suggested, giving growth retardation. Most of the time it presents symptoms caused by an alteration in the mechanics of the metatarsal parabola, such as pain and hyperkeratosis. There may be metatarsalgia and add additional digital deviations in the evolution. The main reason for consultation is aesthetic. The objective of the work is to show the surgical technique and the clinical results using the AOFAS score, in addition to the imaging results with up to 5 years of follow-up. Two patients are described and two different surgical techniques to lengthen the metatarsals are analyzed. These are acute lengthenings with intercalary graft interposition, in one case using the S.Gianini procedure with an iliac crest graft and in the other with an adjacent metatarsal graft with modification of the length of the second and third metatarsals, restoring in both cases the metatarsal parabola. We obtained good results. results as well as numerous series and can be recommended in similar cases.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[Resumo Braquimetatarsal é o encurtamento anormal de um ou mais metatarsos. Tem incidência de 0,02%-0,05%, predominantemente em mulheres de 25 a 1 ano. Em 72% pode ser bilateral. A etiologia não é clara, mas sugere-se o fechamento prematuro da fise, causando retardo de crescimento. Na maioria das vezes apresenta sintomas decorrentes de uma alteração na mecânica da parábola metatarsal, como dor e hiperqueratose. Pode haver metatarsalgia e adicionar desvios digitais adicionais na evolução. O principal motivo da consulta é a estética. O objetivo do trabalho é mostrar a técnica cirúrgica e os resultados clínicos utilizando o escore AOFAS, além dos resultados de imagem com até 5 anos de seguimento. Materiais e métodos: São incluídos dois pacientes e analisadas duas técnicas cirúrgicas diferentes para alongar os metatarsos. São alongamentos agudos com interposição de enxerto intercalar, em um caso utilizando a técnica de S. Gianini com enxerto de crista ilíaca e no outro com enxerto de metatarso adjacente com modificação do comprimento do segundo e terceiro metatarsos, restaurando em ambos os casos o metatarso parábola. Obtivemos bons resultados, bem como inúmeras séries, podendo ser recomendados em casos semelhantes.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Braquimetatarsia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Alargamiento]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Brachymetatarsia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Elongation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Braquimetatarsia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Alongamento]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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