<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2301-0665</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista de la Facultad de Derecho]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. Fac. Der.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2301-0665</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Facultad de Derecho. Universidad de la República.]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2301-06652019000201105</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22187/rfd2019n47a5</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Discriminación por orientación sexual y derechos de la seguridad social en la jurisprudencia de la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos (Corte IDH) y del Tribunal Europeo de Derechos Humanos (TEDH). ¿Una historia de divergencias?]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Discrimination Based on Sexual Orientation and Social Security Rights in the Case Law of the IACtHR and the ECtHR. A Tale of Divergences?]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[Discriminação com base em orientação sexual e direitos previdenciários na jurisprudência da Corte Interamericana de Direitos Humanos (Corte IDH) e da Corte Européia de Direitos Humanos (TEDH). Uma história de divergências?]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Clérico]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Laura]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA) Facultad de Derecho ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Argentina</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>47</numero>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.edu.uy/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2301-06652019000201105&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.edu.uy/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2301-06652019000201105&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.edu.uy/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2301-06652019000201105&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen: Desde hace unos años los sistemas de protección universal y regional de derechos humanos convergen en la extensión de las causales de prohibición de discriminación como en el caso de la orientación sexual. Sin embargo, un estudio micro de las similitudes y divergencias en el examen de igualdad por trato diferenciado por orientación social en el acceso a los derechos de la seguridad social, demuestran las divergencias entre la Corte IDH y el TEDH. Así este trabajo sostiene que el TEDH asume un enfoque incrementalista condicionado para el respecto del reconocimiento de derechos de las personas LGBTI frente al enfoque incrementalista categórico de la Corte IDH como speed adopter. La falta de consenso europeo fáctico sobre el reclamo y la concesión de un amplio margen de apreciación estatal ganan primacía frente al examen de igualdad en el ámbito del TEDH. Mientras que la Corte IDH aplica un examen de igualdad intensivo si el trato diferenciado se basa en la orientación sexual de las personas aunque no exista consenso interamericano en el tema. El artículo concluye así diferenciando dos tipos de incrementalismo como enfoque de adjudicación en derechos humanos.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract: For some years now, universal and regional human rights protection systems converge in the extension of the grounds for prohibiting discrimination, as in the case of sexual orientation. However, a micro-study of the similarities and divergences in the equality test for differentiated treatment by social orientation in the access to social security rights, demonstrate the divergences between the Inter-American Court and the ECtHR. Thus, this paper argues that the ECHR assumes a conditioned incrementalist approach regarding the recognition of LGBTI rights against the categorical incrementalist approach of the Inter-American Court as a speed adopter. The lack of a factual European consensus on the claim and the granting of a wide margin of state appreciation gain primacy in the face of the equality test in the ECtHR. On the contrary, the IACtHR applies an examination of intensive equality if the differential treatment is based on the sexual orientation of the persons although there is no Inter-American consensus on the subject. The article concludes thus differentiating two types of human rights adjudication approach.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[Resumo: Há alguns anos, sistemas universais e regionais de proteção dos direitos humanos convergem na extensão dos motivos para a proibição da discriminação, como no caso da orientação sexual. Entretanto, um microestudo das semelhanças e divergências no teste de igualdade para tratamento diferenciado por orientação social no acesso a os direitos previdenciários demonstra as divergências entre a Corte Interamericana e a CEDH. Assim, este artigo argumenta que a CEDH adota uma abordagem condicionada ao reconhecimento dos direitos LGBTI contra a abordagem incrementalista categórica da Corte Interamericana como uma dotante de velocidade. A falta de um consenso europeu factual sobre a reivindicação e a concessão de uma ampla margem de apreciação do estado ganham primazia diante do teste de igualdade na CEDH. Embora a Corte Interamericana aplique um exame de igualdade intensiva, se o tratamento diferenciado for baseado na orientação sexual das pessoas, embora não haja consenso interamericano sobre o assunto. O artigo conclui, assim, diferenciando dois tipos de abordagem de adjudicação de direitos humanos.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Derechos Humanos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[orientación sexual]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[discriminación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[TEDH]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Corte IDH]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[derechos seguridad social]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[incrementalismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[consenso europeo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[consenso interamericano]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Human Rights]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Sexual Orientation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Discrimination]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[ECtHR]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[IACtHR]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Social Security Rights]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Incrementalism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[European Consensus]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Interamerican Consensus]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[direitos Humanos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[orientação sexual]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[discriminação]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[TEDH Corte IDH]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[direitos da segurança social]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[incrermentralismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Consenso Europeu]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Consenso Interamericano]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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