1688-9304
1688-9304
S1688-93042020000200157
10.18861/cied.2020.11.2.2995
Chile
Chile
Chile
00
00
2020
00
00
2020
11
2
157
173
[
2016
]
[
2017
18
3
3
]
[
2015
41
especial
especial
81-96
]
[
2016
25
2
2
1-14
]
[
2016
10
1
1
175-92
]
[
2019
9
2
2
109-18
]
[
2012
11
3
3
803-13
]
[
2013
39
1
1
325-245
]
[
2007
]
[
2007
39
613-621
613-621
]
[
2006
]
[
2004
]
[
2011
9
3
3
72-93
]
[
2010
3
3
154-68
]
[
2016
10
1
1
99-113
]
[
2014
21
70-80
]
[
2012
46
46
159-72
]
[
2002
]
[
2001
9
15
15
]
[
2011
Barcelona
]
[
2009
66
66
159-80
]
[
2008
20
4
4
896-901
]
[
2012
21
21
1-6
]
[
2008
25
1
1
119-28
]
[
2007
31
1
1
43-63
]
[
2011
16
1
1
39-58
]
[
2009
37
2
2
11-8
]
[
2013
]
[
2006
]
[
2010
19
3
3
289-300
]
[
2005
6
6
15-24
]
[
2019
7
1
1
23-35
]
[
2015
33
2
2
252-67
]
[
2013
]
[
2017
21
39
39
]
[
2010
36
1
1
]
[
2013
16
3
3
383-410
]
[
2007
]
[
2017
9
1
1
58-75
]
[
2012
41
1
1
197-207
]
[
2010
42
2
2
183-92
]
[
2003
]
[
2012
17
3
3
313-35
]
[
2016
41-58
]
[
OCDE
2004
]
[
2010
]
[
2018
7
49
49
55-64
]
[
2006
29
29
43-58
]
[
PNUD
2012
]
[
2005
13
22
22
]
[
2013
10
10
]
[
2018
52
3
3
345-57
]
[
2006
15
1
1
119-35
]
[
2017
15
4
4
509-15
]
[
2015
41
1
1
257-74
]
[
1995
4
4
4
99-104
]
[
2018
21
1
1
9-26
]
[
2009
39
138
138
795-811
]
[
2015
43
43
103-35
]
[
2012
]
[
2010
]
[
2002
18
2
2
197-214
]
[
2014
40
1
1
281-92
]
[
2009
358
450-70
]
[
2002
28
28
]
[
2005
40
1
1
115-48
]