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Agrociencia Uruguay
On-line version ISSN 2730-5066
Abstract
FERREIRA RIVABEN, I.; ROSSI, V.; FIGARI, M. and CHIA, E.. Identifying agroecological transition pathways based on the Global Approach to Agricultural Systems: the case of family livestock farmers in northern Uruguay. Agrocienc. Urug. [online]. 2023, vol.27, e1069. Epub Dec 01, 2023. ISSN 2730-5066. https://doi.org/10.31285/agro.27.1069.
Agroecology represents one of the main alternatives to production models generated by the green revolution, both in Uruguay and other countries. It appears as a response to climate change, biodiversity management, nature resource restoration, and, more recently, as a response to the COVID-19 pandemic crisis. In Uruguay, agroecology is marginal despite the existence of a law for a National Plan to Encourage Production with Agroecological Bases since 2018. Moreover, research on agroecological transition processes is very incipient. This study aims to identify agroecological practices and possible transition paths towards agroecology of family livestock farmers in northern Uruguay. The methodology used focuses the study on technical, social and organizational practices, allowing access to the operation scheme and understanding the decision-making processes in family-type production systems. The socio-productive practices revealed in the research allowed the elaboration of a typology that represents possible ways for these livestock farmers to move towards agroecological production and management of their farms. The results of this study can be used to strengthen processes of conception or co-conception by selecting and disseminating innovation with actions and public policies closer to farmers.
Keywords : agroecological transition; biodiversity management; family farming; global methods; socio-productive practice.