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Revista de la Facultad de Derecho

versión impresa ISSN 0797-8316versión On-line ISSN 2301-0665

Resumen

GUESSO SCARMAGNAN PAVELSKI, Bruna; STORER, Aline  y  FERREIRA DA SILVA, Melrian. Industrial property and open innovation: axes and links of access between patent exclusivity and social function. Rev. Fac. Der. [online]. 2025, n.59, e205.  Epub 01-Dic-2025. ISSN 0797-8316.  https://doi.org/10.22187/rfd2025n59a9.

The article examines compulsory licensing as a legal instrument for reconciling patent protection with access to socially relevant technologies. The issue under investigation lies in establishing normative parameters that safeguard the remuneration of the right holder while ensuring the timely dissemination of innovations in matters of public interest. The study is justified by the importance of defining mechanisms capable of preserving the economic attractiveness of research and development while enabling the public purpose of patents. The central hypothesis holds that the adoption of remuneration schemes, binding deadlines, and integration into cooperative mechanisms for technology transfer materializes legal certainty and mitigates conflicts. A legal-dogmatic and comparative approach is employed, analyzing Article 68 of Law No. 9,279 of 1996, Articles 31 and 31-bis of the TRIPS Agreement, European Union initiatives, and cases from Israel and Canada, as well as examples from the pharmaceutical, telecommunications, and open-source software sectors. The conclusion is that the coordinated implementation of compulsory licensing, in association with complementary mechanisms, fosters regulatory predictability and enhances access to technologies of collective interest.

Palabras clave : Access to technologies; social function; compulsory license; non-exclusive license; intellectual property; patents; TRIPS.

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