SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online

 
vol.36 issue1Electronic cigarette and other electronic nicotine delivery systems: a review of evidence on a controversial topicObstetric comprehensive approach to pre-term birth and growth restriction and its relationship with chronic adult diseases author indexsubject indexarticles search
Home Pagealphabetic serial listing  

Services on Demand

Journal

Article

Related links

Share


Revista Médica del Uruguay

Print version ISSN 0303-3295On-line version ISSN 1688-0390

Abstract

PERDOMO, William Flórez et al. Progesterone to treat severe traumatic brain injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Rev. Méd. Urug. [online]. 2020, vol.36, n.1, pp.192-215.  Epub Mar 01, 2020. ISSN 0303-3295.  https://doi.org/10.29193/rmu.36.1.8.

Objective:

to systematically review evidence on the administration of progesterone after a traumatic brain injury in adults and its relationship with mortality and neurological head prognosis.

Inclusion criteria:

randomized clinical trials that include: patients older than 12 years old, having had an injury (Glasgow <8), comparing the administration of Progesterone versus the control group (placebo or no administration).

Methods:

we searched the following databases: MEDLINE, the Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL); PubMed, HINARI, EMBASE; Cochrane Injury Group and reference list of articles.

Results:

there was no reduction in mortality in patients in the control group (RR 0.93, 95% CI 0.79-1.10 p = 0.41), there were no differences between progesterone and the control group in favorable or adverse neurological outcomes (RR 1.07, 95% CI: 0.97-1.17 p = 0.20, RR 0.94, 95% CI: 0.81 -1,08 p= 0.27), respectively.

Conclusions:

there is no evidence that the administration of progesterone after a traumatic brain injury reduces or improves neurological results, although further good quality studies are required to obtain conclusive results.

Keywords : Traumatic brain injuries; Progesterone; Meta-Analysis.

        · abstract in Spanish | Portuguese     · text in Spanish     · Spanish ( pdf )